The Conventional Contact Center QA Is Dead.
Transforming Contact Center “Quality Assurance (QA)” into “Outcome Assurance (OA).”

Ray Naeini (CEO, Chairman – OnviSource)
Brian Severson (Chief Product Officer – OnviSource)
Executive Summary
The critical questions we should ask are:
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Do today’s contact center QA functions score interactions or score outcomes that matter?
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Do they just measure performance, or do they actually enable performance?
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Do they use AI as a bolted-on tool to just automate the process, or are they AI-Ready and AI-Native that learns to evolve?
Today’s contact centers operate in complex, high-stakes environments where customer expectations, regulatory pressure, and operational efficiency must be balanced in real time. They require a paradigm shift in how quality and performance are managed.
However, traditional contact center Quality Assurance (QA) programs were designed for a different era, not for the AI era. They are focused on compliance checklists and retrospective scoring. They rely on a single composite scorecard to collectively evaluate diverse aspects of quality, such as compliance, agent performance, and customer experience. While convenient, this model introduces structural flaws that limit its effectiveness, as the traditional QA scorecards:
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Mask root causes by blending unrelated signals
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Distort incentives, encouraging agents to optimize for scores rather than outcomes that matter
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Reduce QA to a grading exercise instead of a learning performance enabler
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Limit the impact of coaching, training, and process improvement
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Provide lagging and limited insights into what to fix, when, or why
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Measure performance, not enabling performance
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Allow distorted results, such as great agent scoring, but bad outcomes
As a result, organizations invest heavily in QA without achieving sustained improvements in compliance, performance, experience, or efficiency.
Introducing Outcome Assurance (OA)
To address today’s complex contact center challenges, this paper introduces Outcome Assurance (OA): an AI-native, multilayer, closed-loop learning system for managing compliance, performance, customer satisfaction, and operational efficiency. Outcome Assurance produces critical business outcomes rather than lagging indicators that require additional manual actions and processes to assess scores, plan training, and conduct training and retraining, often failing to produce critical outcomes.
Outcome Assurance, in addition to offering post-processing capabilities, operates in real time and provides real-time analytics, automation, and guidance to comply, improve performance, and produce outcomes during the interaction - eliminating missed opportunities, failed adherences, policy violations, laborious post-processing functions, manual QA score reviews, and training and retraining. Additionally, it acts as a virtual employee, learning from every interaction, growing and evolving, and improving its performance over time.
Outcome Assurance reframes quality as a system designed to enable performance, not simply measure it. The core principle of Outcome Assurance is that quality programs should ensure compliance, improve agent effectiveness, and drive measurable outcomes—each independently but connected through a continuous learning system.
Outcome Assurance is AI-Ready
Effective use of AI requires reviewing and optimizing all conventional processes and functions for AI Readiness before applying AI solutions. Furthermore, AI-driven solutions need to be AI-native, not bolt-on tools, to leverage autonomy, reasoning, and learning capabilities, much like hiring qualified employees who learn, evolve, and grow with the company.
Outcome Assurance, first and foremost, uses the AI Readiness methodology to transform the conventional contact center quality assurance into a multilayer system of compliance, performance, and outcome management. Next, it uses AI-Native technology to power multilayer systems with real-time analytics and guidance. Finally, it leverages AI-native technology to add a continuous learning system that connects the layers, measures outcomes, and learns and evolves with every interaction.
Outcome Assurance, thus, replaces composite QA scores with a system that assures:
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Compliance,
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Improves agent effectiveness and performance,
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Drives outcomes and delivers business objectives, and
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Learns and grows with every interaction.
Bottomline
Organizations adopting Outcome Assurance achieve:
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Clear separation of risk, quality, and performance
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Faster agent ramp-up and improved consistency
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Reduced QA effort with higher insight density and better outcomes
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Improved CSAT, FCR, and operational efficiency
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Stronger governance and audit readiness
Quality is no longer a score. It is a system that learns, guides, and improves outcomes in real time.
Result: Quality becomes a Real-Time Compliance-Improvement-Outcome-Learning Engine, not a lagging report.
Layered and Learning Quality Model (LLQM) of Outcome Assurance
Outcome Assurance replaces monolithic QA scorecards with a Layered and Learning Quality Model (LLQM) supported by AI-Native analytics, Agentic-AI, real-time guidance, and a learning system. LLQM consists of 4 separate yet connected functional layers: Quality and Compliance Management, Interaction Performance Management (for both agent and customer satisfaction), Outcome Management, and Learning System Management. Layers 1, 2, and 3 are equipped with real-time interaction analytics and agent guidance to analyze and act in real time.
Layer 1
Quality and Compliance Management
Purpose: Ensure regulatory, policy, and risk adherence.
Characteristics
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Binary or threshold-based (pass/fail)
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Zero tolerance for critical violations
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Measured independently of experience or outcomes
Examples
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Required disclosures
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Identity verification
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Consent language
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Escalation and safety protocols
Value
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Clear accountability
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Clean auditability
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No dilution by subjective quality factors
Layer 2
Interaction Performance Management
Purpose: Improve how agents conduct interactions and customer satisfaction.
Characteristics
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Measured independently of compliance
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Professional and soft skills
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Context-aware (sentiment, behaviors, intents)
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Performance insights
Examples
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Call and interaction control and clarity
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Empathy and tone
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Accuracy of information
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Adherence to best-practice guidance
Value
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Facilitates actionable coaching and guidance
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Skill-based development
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Fair, role-appropriate evaluation
Layer 3
Outcome Measurement
Purpose: Determine whether interactions achieve the desired result and produce the targeted outcomes.
Characteristics
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Aligned and updated with business and operational goals
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Uses meta-analytics across other analytics to determine the bottom-line outcomes
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It considers other factors besides agents to determine the outcomes
Examples
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First-contact resolution
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Appointment or conversion completion
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Repeat-call reduction
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Customer satisfaction and sentiment recovery
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Revenue or cost impact
Value
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Alignment between quality, performance, and business goals
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Prevention of “good scores, bad outcomes.”
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Prioritization of what matters most
Layer 4
Learning System Management
Purpose: The learning system of LLQM analyzes and stores newly discovered valuable knowledge, called Acquired Knowledge (AK), from every interaction to improve the performance of the other 3 layers in subsequent interactions.
Characteristics
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AI-Native architecture equipped with a memory layer
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Discovery of new AK, qualification, and classification
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Systematic AK storage and retrieval
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Access to external knowledge systems and records
Examples
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Learning specific behaviors of an agent and offering guidance accordingly
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Identifying and applying the best offers and options based on past success experience
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Developing new real-time guidance based on repeated patterns of certain events
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Rapidly learning and applying new policies and compliance
Value
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Operates as a virtual employee of the company that learns and grows over time
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Acts autonomously, dynamically, and progressively
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Learns the business objectives and the required outcomes and guides the quality and compliance function to deliver accordingly
LLQM uses AI-native, real-time analytics and agent guidance across all layers, as shown below:
Role of Interaction Analytics in LLQM
Analytics operate across all four layers to:
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Detect compliance risk patterns
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Identify quality breakdowns by intent, agent, sentiment, etc.
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Correlate behaviors with outcomes
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Surface root causes, not just symptoms
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Analyzes interactions to discover new AKs
Analytics answer the following questions: What is happening? Why is it happening? Where does intervention matter most, and what can be learned?
Role of Real-Time Agent Guidance in LLQM
Real-time guidance operates primarily in Layers 1 and 2 to:
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Prompt compliance before violations occur
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Recommend next-best actions and phrasing
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Deliver context-aware coaching during live interactions
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Surface knowledge at the moment of need
Real-time guidance answers the question: What should the agent do right now to achieve the best outcome safely?
Outcome Assurance as a Closed-Loop Learning System
Unlike traditional QA, Outcome Assurance does not end with a score. The LLOM empowers Outcome Assurance to operate as a continuous improvement loop, as shown below:
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Interaction analytics identify patterns, insights, and breakdowns
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Interaction Analytics updates the real-time agent guidance to guide agents with appropriate guidance
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Agent behavior changes and improves in real time and during live interactions
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Thus, compliance, agent performance, and outcomes improve in real time
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Improvements are measured and reinforced by interaction analytics
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Interaction Acquired Knowledge (AKs) are classified and stored to be utilized for subsequent interactions
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Continuous Learning System refines and improves analytics and the guidance, training, and workflows
Through this loop, quality becomes a living system that learns and evolves with the operation.
How Outcome Assurance Transforms Coaching and Training to Benefit Business
The conventional contact center training can transform into focused, customized, and real-time coaching by Outcome Assurance, as compared below:
Traditional Approach
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Generic score reviews
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Retroactive and lagging feedback
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One-size-fits-all training
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Missed opportunities and forgotten adherences
Outcome Assurance Approach
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Root-cause–driven coaching
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Real-time, in-the-moment guidance
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Personalized skill development
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Training aligned to actual failure modes
Compared with traditional QA, Outcome Assurance delivers faster improvement, greater consistency, and reduced agent frustration.
Traditional QA
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Single composite score
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Compliance mixed with soft skills
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Retrospective scoring
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Agents coached after failure
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Incentives distorted by scoring
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QA as policing the agents
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Limited business correlation
Outcome Assurance
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Three distinct quality layers
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Compliance is isolated and auditable
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Real-time guidance and prevention
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Agents guided during interaction
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Incentives aligned to outcomes
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QA as performance enablement
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Direct linkage to FCR, CSAT, revenue, and business objectives
